Keloid Scar Treatment: Effective Solutions for Managing Raised Scars

Keloid scars are thick, raised scars that form due to an overproduction of collagen during the healing process. Unlike regular scars, keloids extend beyond the original wound site and can continue to grow over time. They are often itchy, uncomfortable, and can affect a person’s self-esteem due to their noticeable appearance. Keloids are more common in individuals with darker skin tones and can form after injuries such as cuts, piercings, burns, surgery, or even acne. Fortunately, various treatments can help reduce the size and appearance of keloid scars.

Understanding Keloid Scars

Keloid scars are a result of the body’s natural healing process going into overdrive. As the skin heals, the body produces collagen, but in the case of keloids, too much collagen is produced, leading to raised, thickened scars. Unlike hypertrophic scars, which are also raised but confined to the wound area, keloids grow beyond the original injury and can become much larger over time. These scars are typically firm, shiny, and can range from pink to dark brown in color.

Treatment Options for Keloid Scars

Managing keloid scars requires a combination of treatments, as no single therapy works universally for everyone. The goal is to reduce the size of the keloid, flatten the scar, and alleviate any associated symptoms like itching or discomfort. Below are some of the most effective treatment options:

1. Steroid Injections

Corticosteroid injections are one of the most common and effective treatments for keloid scars. These injections help reduce inflammation and flatten the keloid by breaking down excess collagen. Multiple sessions are often required, spaced a few weeks apart, to achieve the best results. Steroid injections can also help alleviate symptoms like itching and discomfort.

2. Cryotherapy

Cryotherapy involves freezing the keloid with liquid nitrogen, which destroys the excess tissue and helps reduce the size of the scar. This treatment is particularly effective for smaller keloids or when combined with other therapies, such as steroid injections or laser treatments. Cryotherapy can sometimes cause lightening or darkening of the skin in the treated area, so it’s important to consult with a specialist.

3. Laser Therapy

Laser treatment is another option for reducing the appearance of keloid scars. Lasers work by targeting the scar tissue and breaking down collagen fibers. This treatment can help flatten the keloid and reduce redness or discoloration. Multiple sessions are typically needed for optimal results, and laser therapy is often used in combination with other treatments like steroid injections to enhance its effectiveness.

4. Surgical Excision

In cases where the keloid is particularly large or unresponsive to other treatments, surgical removal may be an option. However, keloid scars have a high risk of recurrence after surgery, as the body’s healing process may trigger the formation of a new keloid at the incision site. To minimize this risk, surgery is often combined with steroid injections, radiation therapy, or pressure therapy after the excision.

5. Radiation Therapy

Radiation therapy can be used after surgical excision to prevent the recurrence of keloids. Low-dose radiation targets the area where the keloid was removed, reducing the chances of the scar reforming. This treatment is usually reserved for more severe cases due to its potential long-term risks, but it can be highly effective when combined with surgery.

6. Silicone Gel Sheets

Silicone gel sheets are a non-invasive treatment option that can help flatten and soften keloid scars. These sheets are applied directly to the scar and worn for several hours a day. Silicone helps to hydrate the skin and reduce collagen production, gradually flattening the keloid. This treatment is most effective for smaller or newer keloids and is often used as a follow-up therapy after other treatments.

Preventing Keloid Recurrence

Preventing keloids from forming or recurring after treatment is essential, as they tend to return even after successful therapies. Here are a few strategies to reduce the risk of keloid formation:

  • Avoid unnecessary skin trauma, such as piercings or tattoos, especially if you are prone to keloids.

  • Use pressure garments after surgery or injury to reduce the risk of keloid formation.

  • Apply silicone gel sheets to healing wounds to prevent the formation of raised scars.

Emotional Impact of Keloid Scars

Keloid scars can be more than just a cosmetic concern. For many individuals, they are a source of emotional distress, affecting self-esteem and body image. Seeking treatment not only improves the physical appearance of keloid scars but also helps individuals regain confidence and comfort in their skin. Talking to a dermatologist or plastic surgeon about the best treatment options can be an important step toward feeling more confident in your appearance.

Conclusion

While keloid scars can be challenging to treat, modern therapies offer effective solutions for reducing their size, appearance, and discomfort. From steroid injections to laser therapy and surgical excision, a combination of treatments is often the best approach for managing keloid scars. Consulting with a qualified specialist will help determine the most suitable treatment plan to achieve smoother, less noticeable skin.


Real Results, Real Stories
Jayanthi

Treatment started month back, following all instructions regularly. Seems already seeing my good response. Happy now

Priyadharshini

A doctor who should be recommended.

Er. Akshey Kanthwal

Definitely recommend.

Vinay

I must admit that I was apprehensive to visit a plastic surgery. He informed me of my problem and promised to find a solution.

Amrutha

Awesome doctor... Best ever I have met. Extremely friendly and value .. please visit for plastic surgery

Vinitha Bibin

Very much satisfied ..Both way of treatment & friendly behaviour.. In fact I went for hair transplantation..They suggested much cheaper PRP instead

Muralidharan

Doctor is very friendly. He listens to the problem what we say . He explains each n everything how to maintain and take care

Daxaben Ahir

Well treated by doctor.

Sethu Mohan

I visited Dr Praveen for my issue with my hair loss for which doctor explained in details regarding cause ,also the tests which needs to be done . I also got idea of different treatment options available. I am very happy after consulting Dr Praveen . He removed my phobia about hair transplant

Preethi Mirajkar

I have known Dr Praveen for the past 3 yrs and I must say that he is a gem of a human being and a doctor. I've done liposuction and fillers treatment from him and I can say with great pride that now I'm more confident and at home with myself and my body. I've been in the kannada film industry for a long time and ever since my treatments , I've been getting more positive roles and compliments from the film fraternity.

Magdalene Allan

As a first-timer going for a liposuction surgery, I was very nervous making the decision. But Dr. Praveen helped me calm my nerves and even made me comfortable and looking forward to the procedure. I found the ambience of Doctor Sculpt very soothing and made me feel at home. The procedure went without a hitch and I was given very high quality treatment and care - both from the doctors as well as the assisting staff. The follow-up was prompt and very courteous. Thank you Doctor Sculpt for helping me in my journey to a healthier, fitter me

G Ravi Kumar

It comes highly recommended.

Mala K R

I felt good about the way Doctor cared about me and the concern he showed. I was glad that the medication proved Worthy.

Joy

I always fell very comfortable Discussing my concern with Dr Praveen... I visited plastic surgeon for face rejuvenation. All my concern were put rest and Face tightening procedure... I m very happy for the results...

Rahul Prajwal

I consulted Dr Praveen for Hair Transplant. He did an excellent job!!! My hair transplant healed in no time and I never experienced any pain. I highly recommend Dr Praveen to anyone who wishes to undergo Hair transplant. He is the Best Doctor in Bangalore and the pricing in his clinic is very good too!

V Tejaswi

I am very delighted with the doctor's care.

Srihari

Am very glad to share my experience. I approached plastic surgeon there for my baldness which has created lack of confidence in me. ..I got to know about clinic through one of my family physicians after successfull treatment now I really is look smart and young and I feel very confident about myself and not just that I started getting many marriage proposals

Venkatesh G

Actually before visiting Dr Praveen chandra I had many consultation with many doctors but result was not upto the expectations regarding my hair loss.In my visit to Dr Praveen chandra, he explained me in detail about my problem, reasons for my problem, required investigations n different options for treatment to me very patiently n listened to problem very patiently , he was confident n calm during our conversation. I getting good results from his treatment.

Fahadh

Dr. Praveen Chandra K puts a lot of effort into comprehending the demands of her patients in order to assist them achieve fantastic results. They are easy to understand.

Vivek Kumar

I have been going to see Dr. Praveen Chandra for over few months back and can’t say enough about his care. From entering his office and working with his kind assistant, to the cleanliness and order of his treatment room, all the way to the check out process – his office and professionalism is second to none. As for the care he provides I truly appreciated his approach of treating me as a whole, not a collection of potential disparate problems.

Satveer

I was very pleased with my experience at his place. I really appreciate the way he make patients comfortable.

Sheethal

Thank you Dr. Praveen for patiently listening to the problem and deligently explaining the various treatments available towards the hair loss... Very happy with the methodical treatment as well.....totally satisfied.

Anagha

Dr. Praveen Chandra is extremely good and caring. I like the way he explained the process and made me comfortable about the entire treatment.

Inderjeet

Doctor Services exceeded my expectations.

Satendra Kumar

The appointment scheduling system is amazing. I am delighted with the medical care.

Tabassum Ara

Really Exellent Doctor.

Meghana Reddy

I've been consulting Dr. Praveen since 2016 and this is my go to place. I've got most of the treatments done here and I'm still going through some currently. Dr. Praveen has become like a part of my family and he is just incredible. It's rare to find a doctor who is very down to earth, friendly at the same time as a person with outstanding quality of medical care. He also combines expertise and willingness to listen and discuss. I highly recommend becoming his patient!

Biswanath Paul

Dr. Praveen Chandra K is regarded as one of the greatest Plastic Surgery in the area.

Swati Sinha

Dr explained in detail everything and also suggested options. He didn’t push for any major treatment which generally otherwise I have seen people doing. He explained what result to be expected of each of the three treatment styles and how much time it will take. I have started my treatment and I will recommend him over many others.

Sawroop Bhattacharjee

Nice Service and Staffs.

Danish Bhat

It was the best experience with doctor,the way he communicate with me was amazing.

Mridula Biswas

Thanks to Dr. Praveen Chandra K.

Mohanraj Gunaseelan

The doctor was clear about the intricacies of the process. The doctor was observant in hearing about my thought process and clarified with all my queries. This made me more comfortable and gave me a relaxing mindset. I would recommend the clinic for my family and friends.

Preeti

They value patient's time and gave importance to patients safety and care. They gave proper explaination about health issues n and outcome

Vibha

Liked the way doctor explained the problems and disease I have and procedures to ahead with treatment. Thank you

Priyanka

Dr Praveen Chandra has hands-on experience in all kinds cosmetic and plastic surgeries and is extensively skilled in this field. He has an eye for perfection in all cosmetic work he does and his staff members are extremely professional!I have recommended this clinic to many of my friends and my family members.Definitely recommend Dr Praveen Chandra to anyone seeking any kinds of cosmetic solutions!

Blessan Thomas

The appointment service was straightforward to use and well-managed, and I had no issues.

Gurulingesh M

Most professional transplant surgeon in recent times I would recommend for any skin related or transplant related issues.

Priyanka Gupta

I recently underwent breast surgery here, and Dr. Praveen attended to me. He is one of the best doctors I have ever had. The results have been amazing, and my recovery was very fast. This clinic has top-notch facilities and an excellent doctor. Dr. Praveen was always connected throughout the recovery process.Highly recommended place.

Pradnya Wagh

It was awesome experience. The surgery was well done. Treatment was painless.I would like to suggest the doctor to family and relatives

Mahesh

Underwent scarless treatment for Gynecomastia. It was painlees with rapid recovery. Thank you doctor

Lauren Lopes

His warm bedside manner and empathetic nature are an added bonus. He is very clear about your treatment options and the best solution for your problem. His advice is always focused on what is best for his patient, which I truly appreciate. I have been visiting him since May 2022 and I am amazed at the difference in my facial features and how beautifully he has treated my condition. He is also very gentle and careful when administering any treatment which, for a nervous patient like me, is so needed.